I recently
visited the American Cemetery in Normandy, France, and as I stood in the middle
of a field of white crosses and Stars of David spread out under an American
flag flapping in the wind, the enormity of the loss of lives that began during
the D-Day invasion – June 6, 1944 – overwhelmed me. I always knew that
thousands of soldiers died, but being surrounded by their graves provided an
astonishingly powerful perspective.
Anyone who
remembers the emotional opening scene of Steven Spielberg’s film Saving Private Ryan will recall the
reaction of the aging veteran who walks onto that field and is shaken by the
sight of so many graves. As I turned perhaps the same corner and saw the stark
white monuments, I started taking tenuous steps forward and felt as if I were
holding my deceased father’s hand for comfort and support, just as I did when I
was a little boy.
Long ago my father
visited the grave of one of his friends – his next-door neighbor – after the
war, and took a picture to send home to his friend’s mother. Dad stayed in
France until 1946, utilizing his fluent French to work with the forestry
service to recover undetonated bombs. He never imagined that the makeshift
cemeteries that he saw at that time would become this magnificent tribute to
those fellow soldiers who gave their lives.
In part my
visit to the cemetery was for Dad, but I also realized how much it was for me.
I was fortunate that my father came home, but so many did not, and I wanted to
pay my respects to them – to all of them – for my father and for me. Because of
those brave souls, the Allied Forces triumphed over an unimaginable evil and
saved the world.
The 172.3-acre
cemetery overlooks the beaches where the Allied Forces came ashore that fateful
day. It would be easy to look across those white sands to the beautiful blue
water of the English Channel and forget why I was there; the view was so
alluring, but turning around and seeing those graves spanning off in all
directions helps to keep things in focus.
Earlier that
day I started my pilgrimage on the sands of Omaha Beach, where so many perished
that day not only as they stepped off the landing craft but even as they were still
on board it. My father was not in the first wave of landings, but as I stood
there I wondered what he was thinking as he came off the craft into the chilly
water and saw so many of his fellow soldiers dead on the beach and in the surf.
Now children
ran in and out of the small waves as I studied the shining war memorial on the
beach. Les Braves, created by French sculptor Anilore Banon, depicts three elements: The Wings of Hope, the Rise of
Freedom, and the Wings of Fraternity. It is stark and visually interesting, its
stainless-steel glistening in the sunshine, and its purpose is to honor “the
brave” who came ashore that day to bring freedom back to a continent crushed
under the weight of Nazi oppression.
I stood there
and closed my eyes, hearing the wind and the children’s laughter, and it seemed
that was more than appropriate because those lost on this beach were fighting
so that children had something to laugh about and could enjoy life as children
should be able to do.
I turned and
walked up to the second monument above the beach, my wife and kids following me
quietly. This monument commemorates the Allied Forces landing on this shore to
liberate Europe. I said a prayer for the dead and felt as if our coming here
meant something to those lost. The actual act of visitation is a way of
honoring them for their sacrifices for us.
Then we got
back in our car and drove to the American Cemetery which is about five minutes
away from Omaha Beach. Just walking from the car to the entrance of the
visitor’s center gave me a feeling of awe and gratitude. The visitor’s center
is a modern facility – opened on June 6, 2007 – that provides exhibitions of
related military material and artifacts and displays pictures of some of the
9,386 soldiers killed in the Normandy invasion.
On the lower
level there is a theatre and visitors have an opportunity to view films that
focus on the D-Day invasion and the soldiers involved in it. The one we watched
included the reading of letters home from soldiers who are buried here, and it
is virtually impossible not to shed tears as you hear their stories and see
their young faces. My children were in awe that the these “men” – many of them 18 –
were only a little bit older than they are and were in such a dangerous
situation.
Upon leaving
the visitor’s center there is a long pathway with the Channel and the sandy
beaches visible below. Birds flew above the path and some chirped happily in
the trees. It is an idyllic setting that somehow tricked my mind momentarily
until the sea of white tombstones came into view, reminding me of why I was there.
The bright
white crosses and Stars of David against the meticulously kept green grass
provides a stunning sight, and as an American flag rippled in the wind coming off
the water, I felt deep gratitude to the men interred beneath my feet but also
to France and its people for this sacred place on its soil.
There is also
a beautiful chapel in the center of the grounds where we stopped and said a
prayer for the dead. A walk down the Central Mall took us to the Memorial and
Wall of the Missing – with 1,557 names listed – a stark reminder that there were those lost whose bodies
were never recovered after the invasion.
Our visit to
the cemetery was emotional, moving, and extremely memorable. My kids will not
soon forget the things they saw here, nor will they take for granted their
freedom to live life the way that we do. It is a lesson in humility and the
nature of sacrifice – so many people pressing forward into a fierce battle so
that their loved ones and others could be free.
Later that day
we returned to our hotel in the Bayeux, a lovely little French town not far
from the cemetery. That evening we walked the streets, did some shopping, and
enjoyed the marvelous cuisine. My daughter remarked that it reminded her of the
village from Disney’s Beauty and the Beast. There was an air of impossibility in
thinking that such a peaceful place had once been scarred by war.
That night as
we all got ready to go to bed, I thought about my Dad and felt he knew we had
come there and had paid our respects and was happy that we did. In his later
years he had expressed a wish to go back to France but it never happened. I had
come to Normandy for him and for me but most of all for my children, because D-Day and the
war are long over and many of the men who fought here either died in combat or passed away later on, but their story goes on and we owe it to them to be sure
that it is always told.
My children
will tell Papa’s story to their children one day and no doubt go back to
Normandy with them. All Americans should make it a point to visit the American
Cemetery in Normandy at least one time in their lives to show gratitude and pay
respects to those lost in the invasion. Because of them we live the lives we
live – free to search the Internet, go to school, watch any TV channel we wish,
travel wherever we want to go, and think for ourselves. When we see an American
flag flying outside our children’s schools, we should remember those soldiers
resting in that field in France and thank them because a different flag might
be there if they had not done what they did.
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